Willow Valley Center for Nursing and Rehabilitatio

1900 W 1st Street · Winston-Salem, NC · 27104 · 3367242821

230 certified beds For profit - Corporation Chain: Alliance Health Group

Why this verdict

  • Carries CMS’s abuse warning icon.
  • Inspectors found immediate jeopardy — danger of serious harm or death — in the most recent cycle (1 citation).
  • Inspection record is far worse than the national median (deficiency count and severity).
  • Federal penalties on record: $27,037 in fines in the last 24 months.
  • Inspection results have improved across recent cycles.

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Red flags

CMS abuse warning

CMS flags this facility with its abuse icon: cited for abuse that caused harm in the past year, or potential harm in the past two years.

1 immediate-jeopardy citation in the most recent inspection cycle

Immediate jeopardy is the most serious finding an inspector can make: a situation likely to cause serious injury, harm, or death.

1 abuse-related citation at the actual-harm level

Inspectors cited failures in the abuse-prevention rules (F600–F610) that resulted in actual harm to a resident.

RN staffing in the bottom 10% nationally

0.26 registered-nurse hours per resident per day, vs a 0.58 national median and 0.75 benchmark.

Score breakdown

Inspection record 30% of score 27
Serious harm & abuse 20% 4
Staffing 20% 51
Federal penalties 15% 8
Trend 10% 86
Context 5% 75

Quality-measure stars are deliberately excluded — they're largely self-reported by facilities. Full method.

CMS ratings & staffing

Overall: 1 of 5 Inspections: 1 of 5 Staffing: 2 of 5 Quality measures: 2 of 5

Total nurse hours / resident-day3.373.48 min · 4.1 strong
RN hours / resident-day0.260.55–0.75
Weekend hours / resident-day3.20≈ weekday level
Nursing turnover / year55%median 45%
Fines (3-yr window)5 · $275,518

Inspection citations (51 in the current record)

  • Potential for harm · D February 20, 2026 · found via complaint

    Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.

    Corrected March 4, 2026 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation

  • Potential for harm · D February 20, 2026 · found via complaint

    Develop and implement policies and procedures to prevent abuse, neglect, and theft.

    Corrected March 4, 2026 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation

  • Potential for harm · D February 20, 2026 · found via complaint

    Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards.

    Corrected March 4, 2026 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning

  • Immediate jeopardy · J August 29, 2025

    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

    Corrected September 24, 2025 · Infection Control

  • Potential for harm · D August 29, 2025

    Honor the resident's right to organize and participate in resident/family groups in the facility.

    Corrected September 24, 2025 · Resident Rights

  • Potential for harm · D August 29, 2025

    Notify the appropriate authorities when residents with MD or ID services has a significant change in condition.

    Corrected September 24, 2025 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning

  • Potential for harm · F August 29, 2025

    Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

    Corrected September 23, 2025 · Nutrition and Dietary

  • Potential for harm · F August 29, 2025

    Dispose of garbage and refuse properly.

    Corrected September 23, 2025 · Nutrition and Dietary

  • Potential for harm · D August 29, 2025 · found via complaint

    Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable.

    Corrected September 24, 2025 · Quality of Life and Care

  • No harm found · B August 29, 2025 · found via complaint

    Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances.

    Corrected September 23, 2025 · Resident Rights

  • Potential for harm · E June 25, 2025 · found via complaint

    Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.

    Corrected July 17, 2025 · Resident Rights

  • Potential for harm · D June 25, 2025 · found via complaint

    Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections.

    Corrected July 17, 2025 · Quality of Life and Care

  • Actual harm · G November 22, 2024 · found via complaint

    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

    Corrected October 2, 2024 · Quality of Life and Care

  • Actual harm · G July 2, 2024 · found via complaint

    Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.

    Corrected July 17, 2024 · Resident Rights

  • Actual harm · G July 2, 2024 · found via complaint

    Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.

    Corrected July 17, 2024 · Freedom from Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation

  • Potential for harm · D July 2, 2024

    Keep residents' personal and medical records private and confidential.

    Corrected July 17, 2024 · Resident Rights

  • Potential for harm · D July 2, 2024

    Provide timely notification to the resident, and if applicable to the resident representative and ombudsman, before transfer or discharge, including appeal rights.

    Corrected July 17, 2024 · Resident Rights

  • Potential for harm · D July 2, 2024

    Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.

    Corrected July 17, 2024 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning

  • Potential for harm · E July 2, 2024

    Coordinate assessments with the pre-admission screening and resident review program; and referring for services as needed.

    Corrected July 17, 2024 · Resident Assessment and Care Planning

  • Potential for harm · D July 2, 2024

    Provide safe and appropriate respiratory care for a resident when needed.

    Corrected July 17, 2024 · Quality of Life and Care

  • Potential for harm · E July 2, 2024

    Ensure a licensed pharmacist perform a monthly drug regimen review, including the medical chart, following irregularity reporting guidelines in developed policies and procedures.

    Corrected July 17, 2024 · Pharmacy Service

  • Potential for harm · D July 2, 2024

    Implement gradual dose reductions(GDR) and non-pharmacological interventions, unless contraindicated, prior to initiating or instead of continuing psychotropic medication; and PRN orders for psychotropic medications are only used when the medication is necessary and PRN use is limited.

    Corrected July 17, 2024 · Pharmacy Service

  • Potential for harm · E July 2, 2024

    Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs.

    Corrected July 17, 2024 · Pharmacy Service

  • Potential for harm · F July 2, 2024

    Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

    Corrected July 17, 2024 · Nutrition and Dietary

  • Potential for harm · D July 2, 2024

    Develop and implement policies and procedures for flu and pneumonia vaccinations.

    Corrected July 17, 2024 · Infection Control

Showing the 25 most recent. The Safety Report includes every citation with full findings.

Federal penalties

DateTypeAmount / length
June 25, 2025Fine$14,508
November 22, 2024Fine$12,529
July 2, 2024Fine$8,018
July 2, 2024Fine$8,783
August 7, 2023Fine$231,680

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Source: CMS Care Compare (public domain), data as of June 1, 2026 · CCN 345092 · certified since July 1, 1973. The score is a screen, not a verdict on any one resident's experience — read how it's computed, then visit in person.